专利摘要:
_ A plant warmer for plants in pots or in greenhouses placed outdoors that protects against frost damage during the cold part of the year. The plant heater consists of two heat zones that distribute its heat to the plant's root system and the plant's stem and crown. Page 5
公开号:SE0900370A1
申请号:SE0900370
申请日:2009-03-24
公开日:2010-09-25
发明作者:Anders Sjoestroem
申请人:Living Plant Nordic Ab;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

unable to survive during the cold period to survive.
However, the state of the art is such that there is no general and cost-effective solution that enables individual plants, especially larger ones, to be able to live in a climate zone other than the natural one.
Summary of the invention An object of the invention is to, in the light of the above, provide a general, simple handling and cost-effective solution (as stated above) to the background described above. In particular, a solution that gives sensitive plants, especially in cold areas where the temperature drops to freezing temperatures or the wind has a cooling and / or drying effect, a frost-free temperature.
According to the invention, the above object is achieved by a plant heater for pots, in accordance with the appended independent claims.
A first aspect of the invention is thus a plant heater which comprises a heater part for the root of the plant and a heater part for the stem and crown of the plant.
Such a heater gives the opportunity to improve the plant conditions for a plant placed in a pot, in terms of its root part as well as its upper part.
The pot acts as a plant vessel for the plant, so that suitable plant conditions for the plant arise even under unfavorable external conditions.
In its functional mode, the total heater maintains a constant temperature for all parts of the plant.
In embodiments of the invention, the heater may therefore advantageously be formed by an electrically heated circuit or with other media such as water, steam or oil or alternatively in a combination of the above-mentioned techniques.
The temperature is regulated with a purpose thermostat placed in the crown or upper part of the plant.
The pot in which the heater is placed can be insulated to optimize energy consumption.
The surfaces of the heater should preferably not exceed temperatures that can harm people, the plant or cause a fire. A protective cover can be placed over the crown and stem of the plant, which can have a stand to prevent the cloth from damaging the plant if it were to rest against the foliage. and strain.
A lighting means, for example a lamp, suitably placed in the pot part can be connected to the heater to give the plant extra light during the dark period of the year or alternatively constitute a decorative element. means, and / or depending on a detected climate parameter in the form of a current light measured value from said light sensor or by the previously described thermostat.
Heating plant vessels is in itself an already known concept in the industry, there are also previous patents in the field. The solutions presented have consisted of individual heating units and have been described as more permanent in pots or as loose components to wrap around the plant, for example. What distinguishes the solution of this patent application from existing solutions is that they have a more complicated assembly method that requires more knowledge and more expensive components.
Brief Description of the Drawings Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the heater Fig. 2 shows the heater in a pot with a protective cover.
Detailed description of embodiments Fig. 1 has a heating element 1 which consists of two heating zones 5 and 4 separated by a cold zone 8.
The cold zone allows cold air to get under the heat sink for the air heater fins 2. each heating zone is equipped with heat sinks 2 and 3 to dissipate the heat in the ground and the air respectively. The number of heat sinks can be at least 2 or more but with the number adapted to best heat dissipation must be achieved.
The root warmer part is provided with a tip 7 so that it can be easily pushed into the ground.
Page 3 'The entire heater is made of materials that can stay in corrosive environments such as stainless steel and aluminum.
Electrical connections are arranged in a waterproof design.
Fig. 2 shows a heating element 1 placed in a pot 13 with a plant 11 and a protective cover 16 with a stand.
The pot can be insulated on the inside 14 or with an outer insulation. The root part of the heating element is inserted into the soil 15 of the pot in its entire length.
The heating element 1 is connected to a thermostat 10 which regulates the temperature of the heating element 1 to a fixed level suitable for the plant 11 and a lamp 9 which can be regulated via a separate control or together with the heating element 1.
Electrical energy is supplied through a connector 12 which is preferably connected to the ordinary electrical network. Although the invention has been described above with reference to exemplary embodiments, it should not be construed as limited to any of these. On the contrary, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, various modifications may be made within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended independent claims.
Page 4
权利要求:
Claims (8)
[1]
1. l. A plant heater, known as the plant heater comprising two heating zones, one mainly for the root part of the plant and one for the stem and crown part of the plant.
[2]
A plant heater according to claim 1, wherein the two heating zones are separated by a cold zone.
[3]
A plant heater according to claim 1, wherein the respective heating zone is provided with flanges for distributing the heat.
[4]
Plant warmer according to claim 3, wherein the part which is inserted into the root part is provided with a tip.
[5]
Plant warmer according to claim 1, controlled by a thermostat placed in the crown part of the plant.
[6]
Plant heater according to claim 1, provided with a lamp.
[7]
Plant warmer according to claim 1, wherein the pot in which the root part is located is insulated.
[8]
A plant heater according to claim 1, wherein a pot of plants is provided with a protective cover 9 A protective cover according to claim 8, wherein a stand holds out the cloth from the plant 10 Plant heaters according to claim 1, wherein the heating zones are regulated so that fire cannot occur. smmANDRAG _ A plant warmer for plants in pots or in greenhouses placed outdoors that protects against frost damage during the cold part of the year. The plant heater consists of two heating zones that distribute their heat to the plant's root system and the plant's stem and crown. Page 5
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
SE534931C2|2012-02-21|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题

法律状态:
2013-10-29| NUG| Patent has lapsed|
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
SE0900370A|SE534931C2|2009-03-24|2009-03-24|plant Heater|SE0900370A| SE534931C2|2009-03-24|2009-03-24|plant Heater|
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